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Adverse events with pertuzumab and trastuzumab: Evolution during treatment with and without docetaxel in CLEOPATRA.
Subcategory:
Category:
Breast Cancer - HER2/ER
Meeting:
Session Type and Session Title:
General Poster Session, Breast Cancer - HER2/ER
Abstract Number:
597^
Citation:
J Clin Oncol 30, 2012 (suppl; abstr 597^)
Abstracts that were granted an exception in accordance with ASCO's Conflict of Interest Policy are designated with a caret symbol (^).
Abstract:
Background: In CLEOPATRA, the HER2-dimerization inhibitor pertuzumab (P) was combined with trastuzumab (T) and docetaxel (D) in HER2-positive 1st-line MBC. P+T+D significantly improved efficacy compared with placebo (Pla)+T+D while having little effect on safety. Pts were recommended to receive ≥6 cycles of D but could discontinue D prior to Cycle 6 due to poor tolerability or progressive disease (PD) or continue D beyond Cycle 6 at investigators’ discretion. Once D was discontinued, pts received Pla+T or P+T until PD. To understand the full safety profile of the regimen, adverse events (AEs) occurring before and after D discontinuation were analyzed. Methods: Treatment was given q3w (Pla/P: 840 mg loading, then 420 mg; T: 8 mg/kg loading, then 6 mg/kg; D: 75 mg/m2, escalating to 100 mg/m2 if tolerated; de-escalation by 25% allowed). AEs were graded according to NCI-CTCAE v3.0, monitored continuously during the treatment period, and their relationship to study drugs was assessed by investigators. Results: From 808 pts enrolled, 804 were analyzed in the safety population (pts who received ≥1 dose of study treatment). AEs that led to discontinuation of all study treatment were experienced by 5.3% (Pla+T+D) and 6.1% (P+T+D) of pts, whereas discontinuation of D alone due to AEs occurred in 23.2% (Pla+T+D) and 23.6% (P+T+D) of pts. Conclusions: Treatment in both arms was well tolerated. After discontinuation of D, there was a clear reduction in grade ≥3 AEs; however, the incidence of grade ≥3 diarrhea remained slightly elevated with P+T+D. The AE profile of P+T is consistent with that seen in previous Phase II studies (Gianni Lancet Oncol 2012; Baselga JCO 2010). These data suggest that the combination of P+T may also be well tolerated in other breast cancer settings, such as in adjuvant therapy, which is currently under phase III study (APHINITY; NCT01358877).
| AE, n (%) | Incidence during all study treatment |
Incidence after D discontinuation |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pla+T+D (n=397) | P+T+D (n=407) | Pla+T (n=255) | P+T (n=298) | |
| Neutropenia | 182 (45.8) | 199 (48.9) | 4 (1.6) | 0 (0.0) |
| Febrile neutropenia | 30 (7.6) | 56 (13.8) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) |
| Leukopenia | 58 (14.6) | 50 (12.3) | 1 (0.4) | 0 (0.0) |
| Diarrhea | 20 (5.0) | 32 (7.9) | 0 (0.0) | 3 (1.0) |
Associated Presentation(s):
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Adverse events with pertuzumab and trastuzumab: Evolution during treatment with and without docetaxel in CLEOPATRA.
Meeting:Presenter: José BaselgaSession:Breast Cancer - HER2/ER (General Poster Session)
Other Abstracts in this Sub-Category:
Presentations by José Baselga :
-
AML patients with IDH1 or IDH2 mutations treated with hypomethylating agents: A case series.
Meeting: 2012 ASCO Annual Meeting
Session: Leukemia, Myelodysplasia, and Transplantation(General Poster Session)
Presenter: Christopher Brent Benton
